Difference between True Insanity & Feigned Insanity

FeaturesTrue InsanityFeigned Insanity
Onset of SymptomGradualSudden
MotiveAbsent (No History of Crime)Present (to use insanity as defence)
Signs & SymptomPresent irrespective of observation.Present only when person is conscious of being observed and always exaggerated and symptoms do not fit in any particular diagnosis
MoodExcited, depressed or fluctuatingMay overact to show abnormality in mood.
Facial ExpressionsPeculiar like vacant look ,or fixed look of excitementFrequently changing, exaggerated and voluntary
InsomniaPresentNot present ,sound sleep after one or two days
ExertionCan stand exertion of fatigue, hunger and sleep for several days without breaking down.Cannot stand exertion for more than few days and breaks down.
HabitsDirty & FilthyNot dirty and filthy
Skin and LipsDry , HarshNormal
Frequent ExaminationDoes not MindResents for fear of detedtion
Predisposing FactorsUsually ,Present such as positive family history or history of major setbacksAbsent

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